Tuesday, October 04, 2011

How Cheery Marcus Welby MD Became Surly Greg House

Whatever you thought of last night's season 8 premiere of "House", you have to admit that it's hard to imagine the medical TV icon of an earlier generation, Marcus Welby, M.D., ever finding himself behind bars. The evolution from TV physicians who were almost always really nice guys to the rough and biting Dr. House is just part of a TV industry response to changing technology, according to communications researcher Amir Hetsroni, PhD.

He documented a turn for the worse in TV patient outcomes, concluding that TV patients are nine times as likely to die in the hospital as are patients in real-world hospitals in the United States.
“I was quite surprised, honestly, to come across the finding that hospitals in medical dramas are very, very scary places. I was raised on more traditional medical dramas in the 1970s in which most of the diseases were cured in thirty or forty minutes. And the biggest diseases were something like a problem with your tonsils,” he says. “All of a sudden, when we come to the modern medical dramas, like ER and Chicago Hope, we come to a very nihilistic surrounding, where actually the survival rate is much, much lower than the survival rate in real hospitals. It’s a very scary place.”
He thinks the turn toward a darker, grittier portrayal of life—and more frequently death—in medical shows was part of a larger course change by the major broadcast television networks as they tried to adapt to the growth of cable television. 

HBO and other cable-only networks not only did not have to abide by the constraints of regulations that set standards for acceptable speech and other content on broadcast programs, they weren’t trying to please the mainstream. Instead of devising programs acceptable to almost everyone, cable channels consciously sought out viewers willing to pay extra in order to watch the kind of programs not available on free, over-the-air TV.

Read the full discussion in “House, M.D. vs. Reality

4 comments:

Unknown said...

Strangely, Stephen Colbert and Jerome Groopman also discussed Marcus Welby yesterday. Colbert made the point that, unlike Groopman, Marcus Welby didn't ask his patients what they wanted. He just did what was right for them. In this respect House is actually more like Welby than a "modern" patient-oriented physcian like Groopman. Medicine makes strange bedfellows, I guess.

Anonymous said...

They became more realistic at least. Though even a dentist in summerville sc could comment that it's a bit too terrifying for a mainstream audience.

Unknown said...

Excellent work.

Unknown said...
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